Herbert Spencer

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The idea of disembodied spirits is wholly unsupported by evidence, and I cannot accept it.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Ideas
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It cannot but happen?that those will survive whose functions happen to be most nearly in equilibrium with the modified aggregate of external forces? This survival of the fittest implies multiplication of the fittest.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Survival
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That feelings of love and hate make rational judgments impossible in public affairs, as in private affairs, we can clearly enough see in others, though not so clearly in ourselves.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Hate
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And yet, strange to say, now that this truth is recognized by most cultivated people — now that the beneficent working of the survival of the fittest has been so impressed on them that, much more than people in past times, they might be expected to hesitate before neutralizing its action — now more than ever before in the history of the world, are they doing all they can to further survival of the unfittest!
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: People
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The freest form of government is only the least objectionable form. The rule of the many by the few we call tyranny: the rule of the few by the many is tyranny also; only of a less intense kind.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Government
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Originally, ethics has no existence apart from religion, which holds it in solution.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Ethics
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A nation's institutions and beliefs are determined by it's character.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Military
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Sundry manifestations of nature in men and women, are greatly perverted by existing social conventions upheld by both. There are feelings which, under our predatory régime, with its adapted standard of propriety, it is not considered manly to show; but which, contrariwise, are considered admirable in women. Hence repressed manifestations in the one case, and exaggerated manifestations in the other; leading to mistaken estimates.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Men
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If they are sufficiently complete to live, they do live, and it is well they should live. If they are not sufficiently complete to live, they die, and it is best they should die.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Should
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If men were wise they would see that the affection that God has implanted in us is amply sufficient, when not weakened by artificial aid, to ensure permanence of union; and if they would have more faith in this all would go well. To tie together by human law what God has tied together by passion, is about as wise as it would be to chain the moon to the earth lest the natural attraction existing between them should not be sufficient to prevent them flying asunder.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Marriage
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A function to each organ, and each organ to its own function, is the law of all organization.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Science
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Conservatism defends those coercive arrangements which a still-lingering savageness makes requisite. Radicalism endeavours to realize a state more in harmony with the character of the ideal man.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Character
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To play billiards well was a sign of an ill-spent youth
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Gambling
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Organs, faculties, powers, capacities, or whatever else we call them; grow by use and diminish from disuse, it is inferred that they will continue to do so. And if this inference is unquestionable, then is the one above deduced from it-that humanity must in the end become completely adapted to its conditions-unquestionable also. Progress, therefore, is not an accident, but a necessity.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Science
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To have a specific style is to be poor in speech.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Writing
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All evil results from the non-adaptation of constitution to conditions. This is true of everything that lives. Does a shrub dwindle in poor soil, or become sickly when deprived of light, or die outright if removed to a cold climate? it is because the harmony between its organization and its circumstances has been destroyed.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Light
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We have a priori reasons for believing that in every sentence there is some one order of words more effective than any other; and that this order is the one which presents the elements of the proposition in the succession in which they may be most readily put together.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Believe
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We have repeatedly observed that while any whole is evolving, there is always going on an evolution of the parts into which it divides itself; but we have not observed that this equally holds of the totality of things, which is made up of parts within parts from the greatest down to the smallest.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Evolution
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To play billiards well is the sign of a misspent youth.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Gambling
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Thus poetry, regarded as a vehicle of thought, is especially impressive partly because it obeys all the laws of effective speech, and partly because in so doing it imitates the natural utterances of excitement.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Law
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It becomes possible to admit that plainness may coexist with nobility of nature, and fine features with baseness; and yet to hold that mental and physical perfection are fundamentally connected, and will, when the present causes of incongruity have worked themselves out, be ever found united.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Beauty
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Though, probably, no competent geologist would contend that the European classification of strata is applicable to the globe as a whole; yet most, if not all geologists, write as though it were so.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Writing
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The ideal form for a poem, essay, or fiction, is that which the ideal writer would evolve spontaneously. One in whom the powers of expression fully responded to the state of feeling, would unconsciously use that variety in the mode of presenting his thoughts, which Art demands.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Art
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When you take comprehensive, then we're dealing with certain issues like full citizenship ... And whatever else we disagree on, I think we would agree on that that's a more toxic and contentious issue, granting full amnesty.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Thinking
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Do not try to produce an ideal child, it would find no fitness in this world.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Children
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Even the absurdest report may in nearly every instance be traced to an actual occurrence; and had there been no such actual occurrence, this preposterous misrepresentation of it would never have existed. Though the distorted or magnified image transmitted to us through the refracting medium of rumour, is utterly unlike the reality; yet in the absence of the reality there would have been no distorted or magnified image.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Reality
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We must infer that a plant or animal of any species, is made up of special units, in all of which there dwells the intrinsic aptitude to aggregate into the form of that species: just as in the atoms of a salt, there dwells the intrinsic aptitude to crystallize in a particular way.‎
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Animal
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We too often forget that not only is there 'a soul of goodness in things evil,' but very generally also, a soul of truth in things erroneous.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Evil
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A man's liberties are none the less aggressed upon because those who coerce him do so in the belief that he will be benefited.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Freedom
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Whatever fosters militarism makes for barbarism; whatever fosters peace makes for civilization.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Civilization
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With a higher moral nature will come a restriction on the multiplication of the inferior.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Moral
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Without painting, sculpture, music, poetry, and the emotions produced by natural beauty of every kind, life would lose half its charm.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Beauty
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Equity knows no difference of sex. In its vocabulary the word man must be understood in a generic, and not in a specific sense.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Sex
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For what is meant by saying that a government ought to educate the people? Why should they be educated? What is the education for? Clearly, to fit the people for social life - to make them good citizens. And who is to say what are good citizens? The government: there is no other judge. And who is to say how these good citizens may be made? The government: there is no other judge. Hence the proposition is convertible into this - a government ought to mold children into good citizens, using its own discretion in settling what a good citizen is and how the child may be molded into one.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Children
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No phrase can convey the idea of surprise so vividly as opening the eyes and raising the eyebrows. A shrug of the shoulders would lose much by translation into words.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Eye
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The present relationship existing between husband and wife, where one claims a command over the actions of the other, is nothing more than a remnant of the old leaven of slavery. It is necessarily destructive of refined love; for how can a man continue to regard as his type of the ideal a being whom he has, be denying an equality of privilege with himself, degraded to something below himself?
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Marriage
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The essential trait in the moral consciousness, is the control of some feeling or feelings by some other feeling or feelings.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Feelings
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However insignificant the minority, and however trifling the proposed trespass against their rights, no such trespass is permissible.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Rights
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Every man may claim the fullest liberty to exercise his faculties compatible with the possession of like liberties by every other man.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Exercise
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The cruelty of a Fijian god, who, represented as devouring the souls of the dead, may be supposed to inflict torture during the process, is small compared with the cruelty of a God who condemns men to tortures which are eternal.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Men
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The primary use of knowledge is for such guidance of conduct under all circumstances as shall make living complete. All other uses of knowledge are secondary.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Use Of Knowledge
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Pervading all nature we may see at work a stern discipline , which is a little cruel that it may be very kind.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Discipline
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Only when Genius is married to Science can the highest results be produced.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Science
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Ethical ideas and sentiments have to be considered as parts of the phenomena of life at large. We have to deal with man as a product of evolution, with society as a product of evolution, and with moral phenomena as products of evolution.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Men
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All socialism involves slavery.... That which fundamentally distinguishes the slave is that he labors under coercion to satisfy another's desires. The relation admits of many gradations. Oppressive taxation is a form of slavery of the individual to the community as a whole. The essential question is -- How much is he compelled to labor for other benefit than his own, and how much can he labor for his own benefit?
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Responsibility
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The forces which are working out the great scheme of perfect happiness, taking no account of incidental suffering, exterminate such sections of mankind as stand in their way, with the same sternness that they exterminate beasts of prey and herds of useless ruminants.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Work Out
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It is the function of parents to see that their children habitually experience the true consequences of their conduct.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Children
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How truly language must be regarded as a hindrance to thought, though the necessary instrument of it, we shall clearly perceive on remembering the comparative force with which simple ideas are communicated by signs. To say, "Leave the room," is less expressive than to point to the door. Place a finger on the lips is more forcible than whispering, "Do not speak." A beck of the hand is better than, "Come here." No phrase can convey the idea of surprise so vividly as opening the eyes and raising the eyebrows. A shrug of the shoulders would lose much by translation into words.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Eye
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No place, no company, no age, no person is temptation-free; let no man boast that he was never tempted, let him not be high-minded, but fear, for he may be surprised in that very instant wherein he boasteth that he was never tempted at all.
- Herbert Spencer
Collection: Men