Azar Nafisi

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I see people who talk about America, and then undermine it by not paying attention to its soul, to its poetry. I see polarization, reductionism and superficiality.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Poetry
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You need imagination in order to imagine a future that doesn't exist.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Future
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The negative side of the American Dream comes when people pursue success at any cost, which in turn destroys the vision and the dream.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Success
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You get a strange feeling when you're about to leave a place, I told him, like you'll not only miss the people you love but you'll miss the person you are now at this time and this place, because you'll never be this way ever again.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Love
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The existence of the writer is to write, and to write is to tell the truth.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Women
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Every culture has something to be ashamed of, but every culture also has the right to change, to challenge negative traditions, and create to new ones.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Challenges
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I believe in empathy. I believe in the kind of empathy that is created through imagination and through intimate, personal relationships. I am a writer and a teacher, so much of my time is spent interpreting stories and connecting to other individuals. It is the urge to know more about ourselves and others that creates empathy. Through imagination and our desire for rapport, we transcend our limitations, freshen our eyes, and are able to look at ourselves and the world through a new and alternative lens.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Teacher
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Only curiosity about the fate of others, the ability to put ourselves in their shoes, and the will to enter their world through the magic of imagination, creates this shock of recognition. Without this empathy there can be no genuine dialogue, and we as individuals and nations will remain isolated and alien, segregated and fragmented.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Fate
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You don't read Gatsby, I said, to learn whether adultery is good or bad but to learn about how complicated issues such as adultery and fidelity and marriage are. A great novel heightens your senses and sensitivity to the complexities of life and of individuals, and prevents you from the self-righteousness that sees morality in fixed formulas about good and evil.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Self
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A novel is not an allegory.... It is the sensual experience of another world. If you don't enter that world, hold your breath with the characters and become involved in their destiny, you won't be able to empathize, and empathy is at the heart of the novel. This is how you read a novel: you inhale the experience. So start breathing.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Heart
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Living in the Islamic Republic is like having sex with someone you loathe.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Sex
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Once we know of atrocities we cannot remain silent, and knowledge inevitably leads to an urge to protect the innocent.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Atrocities
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Look at Ayatollah Khomeini's revolution and the slogans that they used: anti-imperialism; anti-colonialism; the struggle of the have-nots against the haves; the state monopoly over economy, which was very much patterned after the Soviet Union. All of these things did not come out of Islam. Islam is not that developed.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Struggle
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Those in the west who dismiss the repressiveness of laws against women in countries like Iran, no matter how benign their intentions, present a condescending view not just of the religion but also of women living in Muslim majority countries, as if the desire for choice and happiness is the monopoly of women in the west.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Country
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That, of course, is what great works of imagination do for us: They make us a little restless, destabilize us, question our preconceived notions and formulas.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Imagination
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Lots of times you can feel as an exile in a country that you were born in.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Country
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It is amazing how, when all possibilities seem to be taken away from you, the minutest opening can become a great freedom.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Taken
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Empathy lies at the heart of Gatsby, like so many other great novels-the biggest sin is to be blind to others problems and pains. Not seeing them means denying their existence.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Pain
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I eat my heart out alone.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Heart
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A novel is not moral in the usual sense of the word. It can be called moral when it shakes us out of our stupor and makes us confront the absolutes we believe in.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Believe
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I no longer believe that we can keep silent. We never really do, mind you. In one way or another we articulate what has happened to us through the kind of people we become.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Believe
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The crisis besetting America is not just an economic or political crisis; something deeper is wreaking havoc across the land, a mercenary and utilitarian attitude that demonstrates little empathy for people’s actual well-being, that dismisses imagination and thought, branding passion for knowledge as irrelevant.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Attitude
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Every great work of art ... is a celebration, an act of insubordination against the betrayals, horrors and infidelities of life.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Art
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The dearer a book was to my heart, the more battered and bruised it became.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Inspirational
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Memories have ways of becoming independent of the reality they evoke. They can soften us against those we were deeply hurt by or they can make us resent those we once accepted and loved unconditionally.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Hurt
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The worst crime committed by totalitarian mind-sets is that they force their citizens, including their victims, to become complicit in their crimes. Dancing with your jailer, participating in your own execution, that is an act of utmost brutality.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Dancing
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The best work of literature to represent the American Dream is 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald. It shows us how dreaming can be tainted by reality, and that if you don't compromise, you may suffer.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Dream
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The stories from Iran's present and past are reminders that freedom, democracy and human rights, or fundamentalism, fascism and terrorism are not geographically and culturally determined, but universal.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Past
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Reality has become so intolerable, she said, so bleak, that all I can paint now are the colors of my dreams.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Dream
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We all had to pay, but not for the crimes we were accused of. There were other scores to settle.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Pay
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This is a good time to ask apologists for the Islamic regime, who degrades Islam? Who imposes stoning, forced marriage of underage girls and flogging for not wearing the veil? Do such practices represent Iran's ancient history and culture, its ethnic and religious diversity? Its centuries of sensual and subversive poetry?
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Girl
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It takes courage to die for a cause, but also to live for one.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Causes
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I have a recurring fantasy that one more article has been added to the Bill of Rights: the right to free access to imagination.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Rights
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What we search for in fiction is not so much reality, but the epiphany of truth.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Reality
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Imagine you are walking down a leafy path...The sun is receding, and you are walking alone, caressed by the breezy light of the late afternoon. Then suddenly, you feel a large drop on your right arm. Is it raining? You look up. The sky is still deceptively sunny...seconds later another drop. Then, with the sun still perched in the sky, you are drenched in a shower of rain. This is how memories invade me, abruptly and unexpectedly.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Memories
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There is little consolation in the fact that millions of people are unhappier than we are. Why should other people's misery make us happier or more content?
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: People
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Khatami is a symptom and not the cause of change in Iran.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Iran
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If I turned towards books, it was because they were the only sanctuary I knew, one I needed in order to survive, to protect some aspect of myself that was now in constant retreat.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Book
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We speak of facts, yet facts exist only partially to us if they are not repeated and re-created through emotions, thoughts and feelings. To me it seemed as if we had not really existed, or only half existed, because we could not imaginatively realize ourselves and communicate to the world, because we had used works of imagination to serve as handmaidens to some political ploy.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Imagination
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Do not, under any circumstances, belittle a work of fiction by trying to turn it into a carbon copy of real life; what we search for in fiction is not so much reality but the epiphany of truth.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Real
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Visa for Avalon is a testament to the power of fiction. It illuminates the truth at the heart of what is commonly called reality. This account of lives transformed and ruined by the triumph of a totalitarian rule is a timely reminder of how moral and intellectual laziness and apathy can pave the road to the reign of terror brought on by such a system.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Heart
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What dazzles us in Stacy Schiff's Cleopatra are not the alluring mythologies about the evasive queen, but the astonishing if rare historical facts that Schiff has meticulously and lovingly excavated. Schiff offers not just Cleopatra's story but the story of an amazing era, one that has vanished but still affects us, questioning the way we look at myth, history, and ourselves.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Queens
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When I first left Iran at the age of 13, Iran had become such a shining star - it was the point to which all my desires and dreams returned.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Dream
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I believe that it is only through empathy, that the pain experienced by an Algerian woman, a North Korean dissident, a Rwandan child or an Iraqi prisoner, becomes real to me and not just passing news. And it is at times like this when I ask myself, am I prepared - like Huck Finn - to give up Sunday school heaven for the kind of hell that Huck chose?
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Children
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A bad author can take the most moral issue and make you want to just never, ever think about that moral issue.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Thinking
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Art is no longer snobbish or cowardly. It teaches peasants to use tractors, gives lyrics to young soldiers, designs textiles for factory women's dresses, writes burlesque for factory theatres, does a hundred other useful tasks. Art is as usueful as bread.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Art
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In all great works of fiction, regardless of the grim reality they present, there is an affirmation of life against the transience of that life, an essential defiance. This affirmation lies in the way the author takes control of reality by retelling it in his own way, thus creating a new world. Every great work of art, I would declare pompously, is a celebration, an act of insubordination against the betrayals, horrors and infidelities of life. The perfection and beauty of form rebels against the ugliness and shabbiness of the subject matter.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Art
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A good novel is one that shows the complexity of individuals, and creates enough space for all these characters to have a voice; in this way a novel is called democratic - not that it advocates democracy but that by nature it is so. Empathy lies at the heart of Gatsby, like so many other great novels - the biggest sin is to be blind to others' problems and pains. Not seeing them means denying their existence.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Pain
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Basically, fundamentalism is a modern phenomenon. In the same way that Hitler evoked a mythological religion of German purity and the glory of the past, the Islamists use religion to evoke emotions and passions in people who have been oppressed for a long time in order to reach their purpose.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Passion
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Unfortunately for governments like that of Iran, when they forbid something, people become more interested.
- Azar Nafisi
Collection: Government