John Dewey

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The reactionaries are in possession of force, in not only the army and police, but in the press and the schools
- John Dewey
Collection: School
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An empirical philosophy is in any case a kind of intellectual disrobing. We cannot permanently divest ourselves of the intellectual habits we take on and wear when we assimilate the culture of our own time and place. But intelligent furthering of culture demands that we take some of them off, that we inspect them critically to see what they are made of and what wearing them does to us. We cannot achieve recovery of primitive naïveté. But there is attainable a cultivated naïveté of eye, ear and thought.
- John Dewey
Collection: Philosophy
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The development of science has produced an industrial revolution which has brought different peoples in such close contact with one another through colonization and commerce that no matter how some nations may still look down upon others, no country can harbor the illusion that its career is decided wholly within itself.
- John Dewey
Collection: Country
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The only thing that is unqualifiedly given is the total pervasive quality; and the objection to calling it "given" is that the word suggests something to which it is given, mind or thought or consciousness or whatever, as well possibly as something that gives.
- John Dewey
Collection: Giving
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Language fails not because thought fails, but because no verbal symbols can do justice to the fullness and richness of thought. Ifwe are to continue talking about "data" in any other sense than as reflective distinctions, the original datum is always such a qualitative whole.
- John Dewey
Collection: Talking
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Men have gone on to build up vast intellectual schemes, philosophies, and theologies, to prove that ideals are not real as ideals but as antecedently existing actualities. They have failed to see that in converting moral realities into matters of intellectual assent they have evinced lack of moral faith.
- John Dewey
Collection: Philosophy
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Various epochs of the past have had their own characteristic struggles and interests. Each of these great epochs has left behind itself a kind of cultural deposit, like a geologic stratum. These deposits have found their way into educational institutions in the form of studies, distinct courses of study, distinct types of schools.
- John Dewey
Collection: Educational
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There is more than a verbal tie between the words common, community, and communication.... Try the experiment of communicating, with fullness and accuracy, some experience to another, especially if it be somewhat complicated, and you will find your own attitude toward your experience changing.
- John Dewey
Collection: Attitude
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Time with his old flail Beat me full sore; Till: Hold, I cried, I'll stand no more. Then I heard a wail And looking spied How love's little bow Had laid time low.
- John Dewey
Collection: Breakup
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Complete adaptation to environment means death. The essential point in all response is the desire to control environment.
- John Dewey
Collection: Death
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To savages it would seem preposterous to seek out a place where nothing but learning was going on in order that one might learn.
- John Dewey
Collection: Order
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To avoid a split between what men consciously know because they are aware of having learned it by a specific job of learning, and what they unconsciously know because they have absorbed it in the formation of their characters by intercourse with others, becomes an increasingly delicate task with every development of special schooling.
- John Dewey
Collection: Jobs
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Insight into soul-action, ability to discriminate the genuine from the sham and capacity to further one and discourage the other.
- John Dewey
Collection: Educational
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Thinking and feeling that have to do with action in association with others is as much a social mode of behavior as is the most overt cooperative or hostile act.
- John Dewey
Collection: Thinking
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To be born, to live and to die is merely to change forms... And what does one form matter any more than another?... Each form has its own sort of happiness and unhappiness. From the elephant down to the flea... from the flea down to the sensitive and living molecule which is the origin of all, there is not a speck in the whole of nature that does not feel pain or pleasure.
- John Dewey
Collection: Life
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There is no greater egoism than that of learning when it is treated simply as a mark of personal distinction to be held and cherished for its own sake. ... [K]knowledge is a possession held in trust for the furthering of the well-being of all
- John Dewey
Collection: Sake
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It is merely a linguistic peculiarity, not a logical fact, that we say "that is red" instead of "that reddens," either in the sense of growing, becoming, red, or in the sense of making something else red.
- John Dewey
Collection: Growing
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As a child lives today, he will live tomorrow.
- John Dewey
Collection: Children
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The school has the function of coordinating within the disposition of each individual the diverse influences of the various social environments into which he enters.
- John Dewey
Collection: School
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Popular psychology is a mass of cant, of slush and of superstition worthy of the most flourishing days of the medicine man.
- John Dewey
Collection: Men
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That education is not an affair of "telling" and being told, but an active and constructive process, is a principle almost as generally violated in practice as conceded in theory. Is not this deplorable situation due to the fact that the doctrine is itself merely told? It is preached; it is lectured; it is written about.
- John Dewey
Collection: Teacher
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Mind is a verb not a noun.
- John Dewey
Collection: Mind
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Resort to military force is a first sure sign that we are giving up the struggle for the democratic way of life, and that the Old World has conquered morally as well as geographically succeeding in imposing upon us its ideals and methods.
- John Dewey
Collection: Giving Up
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It may be seriously questioned whether the philosophies... which isolate mind and set it over against the world did not have their origin in the fact that the reflective or theoretical class of men elaborated a large stock of ideas which social conditions did not allow them to act upon and test. Consequently men were thrown back into their own thoughts as ends in themselves.
- John Dewey
Collection: Philosophy
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To feel the meaning of what one is doing, and to rejoice in that meaning; to unite in one concurrent fact the unfolding of the inner life and the ordered development of material conditions--that is art.
- John Dewey
Collection: Art
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Vocational training is the training of animals or slaves. It fits them to become cogs in the industrial machine. Free men need liberal education to prepare them to make a good use of their freedom.
- John Dewey
Collection: Animal
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An education could be given which would sift individuals, discovering what they were good for, and supplying a method of assigning each to the work in life for which his nature fits him.
- John Dewey
Collection: Fit
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The problem of restoring integration and co-operation between man's beliefs about the world in which he lives and his beliefs about values and purposes that should direct his conduct is the deepest problem modern life. It is the problem of any philosophy that is not isolated from life.
- John Dewey
Collection: Wisdom
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Politics is the shadow cast on society by big business.
- John Dewey
Collection: Shadow
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Change as change is mere flux and lapse; it insults intelligence. Genuinely to know is to grasp a permanent end that realizes itself through changes.
- John Dewey
Collection: Progress
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In general it may be said that the things which we take for granted without inquiry or reflection are just the things which determine our conscious thinking and decide our conclusions. And these habitudes which lie below the level of reflection are just those which have been formed in the constant give and take of relationship with others.
- John Dewey
Collection: Lying
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Giving and taking of orders modifies actions and results, but does not of itself effect a sharing of purposes, a communication of interests.
- John Dewey
Collection: Communication
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The relationships of our present social life are so numerous and so interwoven that a child placed in the most favorable position could not readily share in many of the most important of them. Not sharing in them, their meaning would not be communicated to him, would not become a part of his own mental disposition. There would be no seeing the trees because of the forest. Business, politics, art, science, religion, would make all at once a clamor for attention; confusion would be the outcome.
- John Dewey
Collection: Art
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I do not think that any thorough-going modification of college curriculum would be possible without a modification of the methods of instruction.
- John Dewey
Collection: Teaching
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Every society gets encumbered with what is trivial, with dead wood from the past, and with what is positively perverse.
- John Dewey
Collection: Past
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The life of the ancient Greeks and Romans has profoundly influenced our own, and yet the ways in which they affect us do not present themselves on the surface of our ordinary experiences.
- John Dewey
Collection: Greek
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It is a familiar and significant saying that a problem well put is half-solved.
- John Dewey
Collection: Half
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Even the alleged benefits of war, so far as more than alleged, spring from the fact that conflict of peoples at least enforces intercourse between them and thus accidentally enables them to learn from one another, and thereby to expand their horizons. Travel, economic and commercial tendencies, have at present gone far to break down external barriers; to bring peoples and classes into closer and more perceptible connection with one another.
- John Dewey
Collection: Spring
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Despite the never ending play of conscious correction and instruction, the surrounding atmosphere and spirit is in the end the chief agent in forming manners.
- John Dewey
Collection: Play
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Even today, in our industrial life, apart from certain values of industriousness and thrift, the intellectual and emotional reaction of the forms of human association under which the world's work is carried on receives little attention as compared with physical output.
- John Dewey
Collection: Emotional
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An undesirable society, in other words, is one which internally and externally sets up barriers to free intercourse and communication of experience.
- John Dewey
Collection: Communication
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The words "environment," "medium" denote something more than surroundings which encompass an individual. They denote the specific continuity of the surroundings with his own active tendencies.
- John Dewey
Collection: Environment
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Any experience, however, trivial in its first appearance, is capable of assuming an indefinite richness of significance by extending its range of perceived connections.
- John Dewey
Collection: Firsts
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Men have never fully used [their] powers to advance the good in life, because they have waited upon some power external to themselves and to nature to do the work they are responsible for doing.
- John Dewey
Collection: Atheist
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The outstanding problem of the Public is discovery and identification of itself
- John Dewey
Collection: Discovery
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Man is merely a frequent effect, a monstrosity is a rare one, but both are equally natural, equally inevitable, equally part of the universal and general order. And what is strange about that? All creatures are involved in the life of all others, consequently every species... all nature is in a perpetual state of flux. Every animal is more or less a human being, every mineral more or less a plant, every plant more or less an animal... There is nothing clearly defined in nature.
- John Dewey
Collection: Science
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Since changes are going on anyway, the great thing is to learn enough about them so that we will be able to lay hold of them and turn them in the direction of our desires. Conditions and events are neither to be fled from nor passively acquiesced in; they are to be utilized and directed.
- John Dewey
Collection: Change
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I believe that the school is primarily a social institution. Education being a social process, the school is simply that form of community life in which all those agencies are concentrated that will be most effective in bringing the child to share in the inherited resources of the race, and to use his own powers for social ends. I believe that education, therefore, is a process of living and not a preparation for future living.
- John Dewey
Collection: Education
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When "reality" is sought for at large, it is without intellectual import; at most the term carries the connotation of an agreeableemotional state.
- John Dewey
Collection: Reality