Jostein Gaarder

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That fact that Athens could condemn its noblest citizen to death did more than make a profound impression on him. It was to shape the course of his entire philosophic endeavor.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Profound
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When we talked about Socrates, we saw how dangerous it could be to appeal to people's reason. With Jesus we see how dangerous it can be to demand unconditional forgiveness. Even in the world of today, we can see how mighty powers can come apart at the seams when confronted with simple demands for peace, love, food for the poor, and amnesty for the enemies of the state.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Jesus
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Maybe we can comprehend a flower or an insect, but we can never comprehend ourselves. Even less can we expect to comprehend the universe.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Flower
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I'm not just some butterfly for you to catch.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Butterfly
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I have gone around observing your activities from the outside. Because of this I have also been able to see things to which you have been blind... Every morning you have gone to work, but you have never been fully awake. Of course, you have seen the sun and the moon, the stars in the sky, and everything that moves, but you haven't really seen it at all. It is different for the Joker, because he was put into this world with a flaw: He sees too clearly and too much.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Morning
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The sophists were as a rule men who had traveled widely and seen different forms of government. Both conventions and local laws in the city-states could vary widely. This led the Sophists to raise the question of what was natural and what was socially induced. By doing this, they paved the way for social criticism in the city-state of Athens.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Men
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It's not a silly question if you can't answer it.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Silly
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Since the Renaissance, people have had to get used to living their life on a random planet in the vast galaxy.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: People
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We are thrown together with a sprinkling of stardust.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Together
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And although I have seen nothing but black crows in my life, it doesn't mean that there's no such thing as a white crow. Both for a philosopher and for a scientist it can be important not to reject the possibility of finding a white crow. You might almost say that hunting for 'the white crow' is science's principal task.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Mean
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I've nothing against eye make-up and lipstick. But the fact is that we’re actually living on a planet in space. For me that’s an extraordinary thought. It’s mind-boggling just to think about the existence of space at all. But there are girls who can’t see the universe for eye liner.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Girl
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Our lives are part of a unique adventure... Nevertheless, most of us think the world is 'normal' and are constantly hunting for something abnormal--like angels or Martians. But that is just because we don't realize the world is a mystery. As for myself, I felt completely different. I saw the world as an amazing dream. I was hunting for some kind of explanation of how everything fit together.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Dream
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There is always Joker to see through the delusion. Generation succeeds generation, but there is a fool walking the earth who is never ravaged by time.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Generations
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When we gaze at a star in the Milky Way which is 50,000 light-years away from our sun, we are looking back 50,000 years in time." "The idea is much too big for my little head." "The only way we can look out into space, then, is to look back in time. We can never know what the universe is like now. We only know what it was like then. When we look up at a star that is thousands of light-years away, we are really traveling thousands of years back in the history of space.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Stars
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The only thing we require to be good philosophers is the faculty of wonder.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Philosopher
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It is different for us mortals. We are the ones who become old and grey. We are the ones who become worn at the seams and disappear. But not our dreams. They can live on in other people even after we have gone.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Dream
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(As human beings) We see everything everything in a glass, darkly. Sometimes we can peer through the glass and catch a glimpse of what is on the other side. If we were to polish the glass clean, we'd see much more. But then we would no longer see ourselves.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Glasses
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Then you have a big problem, because a human is a thinking animal. If you don't think, you're not really a human.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Animal
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Life is like a huge lottery in which only the winning tickets are visible.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Winning
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A joker is a little fool who is different from everyone else. He's not a club, diamond, heart, or spade. He's not an eight or a nine, a king or a jack. He is an outsider. He is placed in the same pack as the other cards, but he doesn't belong there. Therefore, he can be removed without anybody missing him.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Kings
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The stupidest thing she knew was for people to act like they knew all about the things they knew absolutely nothing about.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: People
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If just one of [those people] experiences life as a crazy adventure--and I mean that he, or she, experiences this every single day... Then he or she is a joker in a pack of cards.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Crazy
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...long before the child learns to talk properly-and long before it learns to think philosophically-the world will have become a habit. A pity, if you ask me.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Children
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For nature is good, an man is 'by nature' good; it is civilization which ruins him
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Men
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Ladies and Gentlemen...we are floating in Space!
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Space
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We do not believe in the notion of God's chosen people. We laugh at this people's fancies and weep over its misdeeds. To act as God's chosen people is not only stupid and arrogant, but a crime against humanity. We call it racism.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Stupid
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Kierkegaard also said that truth is `subjective`. By this he did not mean it doesn't matter what we think or believe. He meant that the really important truths are personal. Only these truths are `true for me`.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Believe
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We can't own each other's past. The questioin is whether we have a future together.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Past
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A lot of people experience the world with the same incredulity as when a magician pulls a rabbit out of a hat.…We know that the world is not all sleight of hand and deception because we are in it, we are part of it. Actually we are the white rabbit being pulled out of the hat. The only difference beween us and the white rabbit is that the rabbit does not realize it is taking part in a magic trick.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Hands
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A philosopher knows that in reality he knows very little. That is why he constantly strives to achieve true insight. Socrates was one of these rare people. He knew that he knew nothing about life and about the world. And now comes the important part: it troubled him that he knew so little.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Reality
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Every single morning I wake with a bang,' he said. 'It's as though the fact that I am alive is injected into me; I am a character in a fairytale, bursting with life.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Morning
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the very best that can happen is to have energetic opponents. The more extreme they become, the more powerful the reaction they will have to face.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Powerful
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What Plato was really asking was perhaps why a horse was a horse, and not, for example, a cross between a horse and a pig.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Horse
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There exists a world. In terms of probability this borders on the impossible. It would have been far more likely if, by chance, there was nothing at all. Then, at least, no one would have began asking why there was nothing.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Asking Why
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I want to understand more about the world while Im still here.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: World
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Let me put it more precisely: The ability to give birth is a natural characteristic. In the same way, everybody can grasp philosophical truths if they just use their innate reason.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Philosophical
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If I’d chosen never to the foot inside the great fairytale, I’d never have known what I’ve lost. Do you see what I’m getting at? Sometimes it’s worse for us human beings to lose something dear to us than never to have had it at all.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Feet
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Throughout the entire history of philosophy, philosophers have sought to discover what man is - or what human nature is. But Sartre believed that man has no such eternal nature to fall back on. It is therefore useless to search for the meaning of life in general. We are condemned to improvise. We are like actors dragged onto the stage without having learned our lines, with no script and no prompter to whisper stage directions to us. We must decide for ourselves how to live.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Philosophy
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Over the entrance to the temple at Delphi was a famous inscription: KNOW THYSELF! It reminded visitors that man must never believe himself to be more than mortal - and that no man can escape his destiny.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Believe
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When we die, as when the scenes have been fixed on to celluloid and the scenery is pulled down and burnt — we are phantoms in the memories of our descendants. Then we are ghosts, my dear, then we are myths. But still we are together. We are the past together, we are a distant past. Beneath the dome of the mysterious stars, I still hear your voice.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Stars
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The soul yearns to fly home on the wings of love to the world of ideas. It longs to be freed from the chains of the body.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Home
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We can be hindered in our development and our personal growth by political conditions. Outer circumstances can constrain us. Only when we are free to develop our innate abilities can we live as free beings. But we are just as much determined by inner potential and outer opportunities as the Stone Age boy on the Rhine, the lion in Africa, or the apple tree in the garden.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Boys
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Although you may not stumble across a Martian in the garden, you might stumble across yourself. The day that happens, you'll probably also scream a little. And that'll be perfectly all right, because it's not every day you realize you're a living planet dweller on a little island in the universe.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Garden
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Hegel said that `truth` is subjective, thus rejecting the existence of any `truth` above or beyond human reason. All knowledge is human knowledge.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Hegel
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Many of the Nazis were convicted after the war, but they were not convicted for being 'unreasonable'. They were convicted for being gruesome murderers.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: War
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Some are more equal than others.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Equal
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It takes billions of years to create a human being. And it takes only a few seconds to die.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Philosophical
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If we don't know where we are going, it can be helpful to know where we come from.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Where We Come
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As a Roman philosopher, Cicero, said of him a few hundred years later, Socrates 'called philosophy down from the sky and established her in the towns and introduced her into homes and forced her to investigate life, ethics, good and evil.
- Jostein Gaarder
Collection: Philosophy