Siddhartha Mukherjee

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Cell culture is a little like gardening. You sit and you look at cells, and then you see something and say, 'You know, that doesn't look right'.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Gardening
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In a spiritual sense, a positive attitude may help you get through chemotherapy and surgery and radiation and what have you. But a positive mental attitude does not cure cancer - any more than a negative mental attitude causes cancer.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Attitude
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I think the cardinal rule of learning to write is learning to read first. I learned to write by learning to read.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Learning
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The history is important because science is a discipline deeply immersed in history. In other words, every time you perform an experiment in science or in medicine, what you're actually doing is you're answering someone, answering a question raised by someone in the past.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Science
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There is an enormous amount of options that a physician can provide today, right down from curing patients, treating patients, or providing patients with psychic solace or pain relief. So, in fact, the gamut of medical intervention is enormous.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Medical
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What we do in the laboratory is we try to design drugs that will not just eradicate cancer cells but will eradicate their homes.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Design
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A strong intuition is much more powerful than a weal test. Normals teach us rules; outliers teach us laws. For every perfect medical experiment, there is a perfect human bias.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Medical
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Good physicians are rarely dispassionate. They agonize and self-doubt over patients.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Self
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History repeats, but science reverberates.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Repeating History
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If the history of medicine is told through the stories of doctors, it is because their contributions stand in place of the more substantive heroism of their patients.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Doctors
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All cancers are alike but they are alike in a unique way.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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Most discoveries even today are a combination of serendipity and of searching.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Discovery
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Down to their innate molecular core, cancer cells are hyperactive, survival-endowed, scrappy, fecund, inventive copies of ourselves.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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Cancer's life is a recapitulation of the body's life, its existence a pathological mirror of our own. Susan Sontag warned against overburdening an illness with metaphors. But this is not a metaphor. Down to their innate molecular core, cancer cells are hyperactive, survival-endowed, scrappy, fecund, inventive copies of ourselves.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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I think the way we think about cancer, the way we treat cancer, has dramatically changed in the last century. There is an enormous amount of options that a physician can provide today, right down from curing patients, treating patients or providing patients with psychic solace or pain relief.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Pain
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Cancer was not disorganized chromosomal chaos. It was organized chromosomal chaos
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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It is hard to look at the tumor and not come away with the feeling that one has encountered a powerful monster in its infancy
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Powerful
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In 2005, a man diagnosed with multiple myeloma asked me if he would be alive to watch his daughter graduate from high school in a few months. In 2009, bound to a wheelchair, he watched his daughter graduate from college. The wheelchair had nothing to do with his cancer. The man had fallen down while coaching his youngest son's baseball team.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Baseball
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A positive attitude does not cure cancer, any more than a negative one causes it.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Pain
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When you immerse yourself in medicine you realise that hope is not absolute. It's not that simple.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Simple
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One swallow is a coincidence, but two swallows make summer.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Summer
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There is a duality in recognising what an incredible disease it is - in terms of its origin, that it emerges out of a normal cell. It's a reminder of what a wonderful thing a normal cell is. In a very cold, scientific sense, I think a cancer cell is a kind of biological marvel.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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Cancer has enormous diversity and behaves differently: it's highly mutable, the evolutionary principles are very complicated and often its capacity to be constantly mystifying comes as a big challenge.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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It remains an astonishing, disturbing fact that in America - a nation where nearly every new drug is subjected to rigorous scrutiny as a potential carcinogen, and even the bare hint of a substance's link to cancer ignites a firestorm of public hysteria and media anxiety - one of the most potent and common carcinogens known to humans can be freely bought and sold at every corner store for a few dollars.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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In Paris, friend of Bequerel’s, a young physicist-chemist couple named Pierre and Marie Curie, began to scour the natural world for even more powerful chemical sources of X-rays. Pierre and Marie (then Maria Sklodowska, a penniless Polish immigrant living in a garret in Paris) had met at the Sorbonne and been drawn to each other because of a common interest in magnetism.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Couple
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Probably the most important reason we are seeing more cancers than before is because the population is ageing overall. And cancer is an age-related disease.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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If there's a seminal discovery in oncology in the last 20 years, it's that idea that cancer genes are often mutated versions of normal genes.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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There is a very moving and ancient connection between cancer and depression.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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I began wondering, can one really write a biography of an illness? But I found myself thinking of cancer as this character that has lived for 4,000 years, and I wanted to know what was its birth, what is its mind, its personality, its psyche?
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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Pharmacology is benefited by the prepared mind. You need to know what you are looking for.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Mind
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This was yet another colonial fascination: to create the conditions of misery in a population, then subject it to social or medical experimentation.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Fascination
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Could your medicine be a cell, not a pill? Could your medicine be an organ that's created outside the body? Could your medicine be an environment?
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cells
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I had seen cancer at a more cellular level as a researcher. The first time I entered the cancer ward, my first instinct was to withdraw from what was going on - the complexity, the death. It was a very bleak time.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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It felt—nearly twenty-five hundred years after Hippocrates had naively coined the overarching term karkinos—that modern oncology was hardly any more sophisticated in its taxonomy of cancer.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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Writing anything as an expert is really poisonous to the writing process, because you lose the quality of discovery.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Writing
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I wanted to explore cancer not just biologically, but metaphorically. The idea that tuberculosis in the 19th century possessed the same kind of frightening and decaying quality was very interesting to me, and it seemed that one could explore the idea that every age defined its own illness.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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Sandeep Jauhar’s Doctored is a passionate and necessary book that asks difficult questions about the future of medicine. The narrative is gripping, and the writing is marvelous. But it was the gravity of the problem—so movingly told—that grabbed and kept my attention throughout this remarkable work.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Book
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I am a scientist and I am a physician. So I write papers.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Writing
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I think when we use 'stress', we are often using a kind of dummy word to try to fit many different things into one big category.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Stress
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In the laboratory, we call this the six-degrees-of-separation-from-cancer rule: you can ask any biological question, no matter how seemingly distant-what makes the heart fail, or why worms age, or even how birds learn songs-and you will end up, in fewer than six genetic steps, connecting with a proto-oncogene or tumor suppressor.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Song
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A breast cancer might turn out to have a close resemblance to a gastric cancer. And this kind of reorganization of cancer in terms of its internal genetic anatomy has really changed the way we treat and approach cancer in general.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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It was Disney World fused with Cancerland.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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Most days, I go home and I feel rejuvenated. I feel ebullient.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Home
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I believe the biggest breakthroughs on cancer could come from brilliant researchers based in India.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer
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I left Delhi in 1989 and remember very little of how life used to be then. Increasingly, in my recent visits to Delhi, I've started to realize that the city has become intellectually very lively. It makes me want to discover the city over and over again.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cities
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Postwar U.S. was the world's leader in science and technology. The investment in science research was staggering.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Technology
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There's a phrase in Shakespeare: he refers to it as the 'hidden imposthume', and this idea of a hidden swelling is seminal to cancer. But even in more contemporary writing it's called 'the big C'.
- Siddhartha Mukherjee
Collection: Cancer