Steven Biko

Image of Steven Biko
A people without a positive history is like a vehicle without an engine.
- Steven Biko
Collection: History
Image of Steven Biko
I would describe and I have described myself to people who ask as a freedom fighter.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Freedom
Image of Steven Biko
Tradition has it that whenever a group of people has tasted the lovely fruits of wealth, security, and prestige, it begins to find it more comfortable to believe in the obvious lie and accept that it alone is entitled to privilege.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Alone
Image of Steven Biko
It becomes more necessary to see the truth as it is if you realize that the only vehicle for change are these people who have lost their personality.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Truth
Image of Steven Biko
Black Consciousness is an attitude of the mind and a way of life, the most positive call to emanate from the black world for a long time.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Attitude
Image of Steven Biko
Black Consciousness seeks to infuse the black community with a new-found pride in themselves, their efforts, their value systems, their culture, their religion and their outlook to life.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Religion
Image of Steven Biko
Being black is not a matter of pigmentation - being black is a reflection of a mental attitude.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Attitude
Image of Steven Biko
The revolutionary sees his task as liberation not only of the oppressed but also of the oppressor. Happiness can never truly exist in a state of tension.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Happiness
Image of Steven Biko
The most potent weapon of the oppressor is the mind of the oppressed.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
Black man, you are on your own.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
Apartheid - both petty and grand - is obviously evil. Nothing can justify the arrogant assumption that a clique of foreigners has the right to decide on the lives of a majority.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
The great powers of the world may have done wonders in giving the world an industrial look, but the great gift still has to come from Africa - giving the world a more human face.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
You are either alive and proud or you are dead, and when you are dead, you can't care anyway.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
A Black man should be more independent and depend on himself for his freedom and not to take it for granted that someone would lead him to it. The blacks are tired of standing at the touchlines to witness a game that they should be playing. They want to do things for themselves and all by themselves.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
If one is free at heart, no man-made chains can bind one to servitude, but if one's mind is so manipulated and controlled by the oppressor, then there will be nothing the oppressed can do to scare his powerful masters.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
In a bid for change, we have to take off our coats, be prepared to lose our comfort and security, our jobs and positions of prestige, and our families... A struggle without casualties is no struggle.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
The basic tenet of black consciousness is that the black man must reject all value systems that seek to make him a foreigner in the country of his birth and reduce his basic human dignity.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
The black man has become a shell, a shadow of man, completely defeated, drowning in his own misery, a slave, an ox bearing the yoke of oppression with sheepish timidity.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
Merely by describing yourself as black you have started on a road towards emancipation, you have committed yourself to fight against all forces that seek to use your blackness as a stamp that marks you out as a subservient being.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
The fact that apartheid has been tied up with white supremacy, capitalist exploitation, and deliberate oppression makes the problem much more complex. Material want is bad enough, but coupled with spiritual poverty, it kills.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
In time, we shall be in a position to bestow on South Africa the greatest possible gift - a more human face.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
The press is largely directed at white society or the so-called electorate whose values are laced with racial prejudice against black people.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
We are concerned with that curious bunch of nonconformists who explain their participation in negative terms: that bunch of do-gooders that goes under all sorts of names - liberals, leftists, etc. These are the people who argue that they are not responsible for white racism and the country's 'inhumanity to the black man.'
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
We know that all interracial groups in South Africa are relationships in which whites are superior, blacks inferior. So as a prelude, whites must be made to realize that they are only human, not superior. Same with blacks. They must be made to realize that they are also human, not inferior.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
I entered the University of Natal as a preliminary-year student in 1966 and stayed on to June 1972, when I was expelled from the university. I was then doing third-year medicine.
- Steven Biko
Image of Steven Biko
I'm going to be me as I am, and you can beat me or jail me or even kill me, but I'm not going to be what you want me to be.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Jail
Image of Steven Biko
It is better to die for an idea that will live, than to live for an idea that will die.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Ideas
Image of Steven Biko
It becomes more necessary to see the truth as it is if you realise that the only vehicle for change are these people who have lost their personality. The first step therefore is to make the black man come to himself; to pump back life into his empty shell; to infuse him with pride and dignity, to remind him of his complicity in the crime of allowing himself to be misused and therefore letting evil reign supreme in the country of his birth.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Country
Image of Steven Biko
Change the way people think and things will never be the same
- Steven Biko
Collection: Thinking
Image of Steven Biko
I would like to remind the black ministry and indeed all black people that God is not in the habit of coming down from heaven to solve people's problems on earth.
- Steven Biko
Collection: People
Image of Steven Biko
People must be aware of their problems in a realistic way. They must be able to analyse their problems and to work out common solutions. In other words a community is easily divided when their perception of the same thing is different
- Steven Biko
Collection: Work Out
Image of Steven Biko
If one is free at heart, no man-made chains can bind one to servitude.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Heart
Image of Steven Biko
When you say 'Black is beautiful' you are saying, 'Man you are okay as you are, begin to look upon yourself as a human being'.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Beautiful
Image of Steven Biko
The wealth of the country must eventually be enjoyed by people of the country
- Steven Biko
Collection: Country
Image of Steven Biko
Black Consciousness is an attitude of the mind and a way of life, the most positive call to emanate from the black world for a long time. Its essence is the realisation by the black man of the need to rally together with his brothers around the cause of their oppression - the blackness of their skin - and to operate as a group to rid themselves of the shackles that bind them to perpetual servitude.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Brother
Image of Steven Biko
A community is easily divide when their perception of the same thing is different
- Steven Biko
Collection: Community
Image of Steven Biko
So as a prelude whites must be made to realise that they are only human, not superior. Same with Blacks. They must be made to realise that they are also human, not inferior.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Made
Image of Steven Biko
At the time of his death, Biko had a wife and three children for which he left a letter that stated in one part: “I've devoted my life to see equality for blacks, and at the same time, I've denied the needs of my family. Please understand that I take these actions, not out of selfishness or arrogance, but to preserve a South Africa worth living in for blacks and whites.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Children
Image of Steven Biko
The power of a movement lies in the fact that it can indeed change the habits of people. This change is not the result of force but of dedication, of moral persuasion.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Perseverance
Image of Steven Biko
We have set out on a quest for true humanity, and somewhere on the distant horizon we can see the glittering prize. Let us march forth with courage and determination, drawing strength from our common plight and our brotherhood [and sisterhood]. In time we shall be in a position to bestow upon South Africa the greatest gift possible--a more human face
- Steven Biko
Collection: Determination
Image of Steven Biko
I am against the fact that a settler minority should impose an entire system of values on an indigenous people.
- Steven Biko
Collection: People
Image of Steven Biko
We believe in the inherent goodness of man.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Believe
Image of Steven Biko
We regard our living together not as an unfortunate mishap warranting endless competition among us but as a deliberate act of God to make us a community of brothers and sisters jointly involved in the quest for a composite answer to the varied problems of life. Hence in all we do we always place man first and hence all our action is usually joint community oriented action rather than the individualism.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Brother
Image of Steven Biko
The myth of integration as propounded under the banner of the liberal ideology must be cracked because it makes people believe that something is being achieved when in reality the artificially integrated circles are a soporfic to the blacks while salving the consciences of the few guilt-stricken whites.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Believe
Image of Steven Biko
If you want to say something radical, you should dress conservative.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Dresses
Image of Steven Biko
In all fields black consciousness seeks to talk to the black man in a language that is his own
- Steven Biko
Collection: Men
Image of Steven Biko
We are experiencing new problems every day and whatever we do adds to the richness of our cultural heritage as long as it has man as its centre
- Steven Biko
Collection: Men
Image of Steven Biko
Sure there are a few good whites just as much as there are a few bad Blacks. However what we are concerned here with is group attitudes and group politics. The exception does not make a lie or the rule - it merely substantiates it.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Attitude
Image of Steven Biko
Tradition has it that whenever a group of people has tasted the lovely fruits of wealth, security and prestige it begins to find it more comfortable to believe in the obvious lie and accept that it alone is entitled to privilege.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Lying
Image of Steven Biko
The great powers of the world may have done wonders in giving the world an industrial and military look but the great gift still has to come from Africa - giving the world a more human face.
- Steven Biko
Collection: Military